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Each board in tournament bridge is scored independently. In rubber
bridge if you make a partscore you have an advantage for the next
deal, but in tournament bridge you do not carry forward any scores.
You enter the score for the hand played, and on the next board both
sides start from zero again.
As each deal is totally unrelated to what happened on the previous
deal, there are significant scoring differences in tournament bridge:
Honours do not count (unless otherwise stated by the tournament
rules).
For bidding and making a part-score, add 50 to the trick total.
For bidding and making a game not vulnerable, add 300 to the trick
total.
For bidding and making a game vulnerable, add 500 to the trick total.
The result you obtain on the board is entered on the 'traveling score
sheet' at the back of the board. You may not look at that until the
hand is over, since it contains a record of the hand and also how
other pairs fared on the board. Your score on each board is compared
with the scores of every other pair that played the board. If you
are North-South, your real opponents are all the other North-South
pairs, not the particular E-W pair you play each time. On each board,
a certain number of match-points is awarded (usually one less than
the number of pairs who play the board). If 15 pairs play a board,
the best score receives 14 match-points, a 'top', the next best score
receives 13 and so on down to the worst score which receives 0, a
'bottom'. An average score would receive 7 match-points.
The scoring is done once for the N-S pairs and then for the E-W pairs.
Obviously, if a N-S pair scores a top, the corresponding E-W pair
against whom they played the board gets a bottom. Each pair's points
over all the boards are totalled and the pair with the highest number
of match-points wins.
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